RESULTS

(18)

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DISEASE: Elm yellows

HOST: Elm

Symptoms of elm yellows occasionally appear on one branch before others, but more often they involve the entire crown.

Elm yellows | Elm

DISEASE: Elm yellows

HOST: Elm (Ulmus americana)

PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma ulmi'

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Elm yellows group

SOURCE: W. Sinclair

DISEASE: Elm yellows

HOST: Elm

Diseased twig (right) with epinasty, chlorosis, and yellowing of leaves. Sometimes both yellow and green leaves occur on same branch. Healthy branch (left).

Elm yellows | Elm

DISEASE: Elm yellows

HOST: Elm (Ulmus americana)

PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma ulmi'

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Elm yellows group

SOURCE: W. Sinclair

DISEASE: Elm yellows

HOST: Elm

Branches with butterscotch discoloration (center) and necrotic flecks in phloem and vascular cambium (right). Healthy branch (left). Sudden wilt and browning is common with small trees.

Elm yellows | Elm

DISEASE: Elm yellows

HOST: Elm (Ulmus americana)

PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma ulmi'

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Elm yellows group

SOURCE: W. Sinclair

DISEASE: Elm yellows

HOST: Elm

Elm yellows is characterized by witches'-brooms and stunting. Some cultivars have both yellow and reddish foliar discoloration.

Elm yellows | Elm

DISEASE: Elm yellows

HOST: Elm (Ulmus parvifolia)

PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma ulmi'

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Elm yellows group

SOURCE: W. Sinclair

DISEASE: Elm yellows

HOST: Elm

Late stage of elm yellows disease.

Elm yellows | Elm

DISEASE: Elm yellows

HOST: Elm (Ulmus rubra)

PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma ulmi'

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Elm yellows group

SOURCE: W. Sinclair

DISEASE: European stone fruit yellows

HOST: Almond

The disease causes yellowing and rolling of leaves (right). Leaves become thick and rough in texture. Healthy leaves (left).

European stone fruit yellows | Almond

DISEASE: European stone fruit yellows

HOST: Almond (Prunus dulcis)

PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma prunorum'

PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Apple proliferation group

SOURCE: E. Seemueller

DISEASE: Leaf scald

HOST: Sugarcane

Leaf symptoms of chlorosis and white, "pencil-line" streaks.

Leaf scald | Sugarcane

DISEASE: Leaf scald

HOST: Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)

PATHOGEN: Xanthomonas albilineans

SOURCE: R. Birch

DISEASE: Leaf scald

HOST: Sugarcane

Early stage of disease with white, "pencil-line" streaks on leaf.

Leaf scald | Sugarcane

DISEASE: Leaf scald

HOST: Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)

PATHOGEN: Xanthomonas albilineans

SOURCE: R. Birch

DISEASE: Leaf scald

HOST: Sugarcane

Leaf with brownish necrotic streaks, some reddish.

Leaf scald | Sugarcane

DISEASE: Leaf scald

HOST: Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)

PATHOGEN: Xanthomonas albilineans

SOURCE: D. Teakle