DISEASE: Crown gall
HOST: Aspen
Aspen with large, encrusted gall.

Crown gall | Aspen
DISEASE: Crown gall
HOST: Aspen (Populus sp.)
PATHOGEN: Agrobacterium tumefaciens
PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Rhizobium sp.
SOURCE: S. Thomson
DISEASE: Fire blight
HOST: Scarlet firethorn
Pyracantha with blighted twig. Ingress was probably through blossoms. Cankers commonly occur on branches.

Fire blight | Scarlet firethorn
DISEASE: Fire blight
HOST: Scarlet firethorn (Pyracantha coccinea)
PATHOGEN: Erwinia amylovora
SOURCE: W. Sinclair
DISEASE: Foamy canker
HOST: Koa
Foamy canker of koa is associated with bacteria and yeast. The causal agent has not been identified.

Foamy canker | Koa
DISEASE: Foamy canker
HOST: Koa (Acacia koa)
PATHOGEN: Causal agent unknown
SOURCE: H. Keyser