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RESULTS

(23)

DISEASE: Almond leaf scorch

HOST: Almond

Light brown necrotic (scorched) areas on curling leaves.

DISEASE: Almond leaf scorch

HOST: Almond

Dying almond trees with scorched appearance. Initial symptoms are marginal chlorosis, usually late in the year. Scorch often is first noted at leaf tips, symptoms worsen, and terminal branches may die.

DISEASE: Aster yellows

HOST: Barley

Infection by this phytoplasm causes twisted awns and sterile florets.

DISEASE: Aster yellows

HOST: Barley

Small necrotic spots on lower leaves and red coalescing streaks on upper leaves.

DISEASE: Bacterial canker

HOST: Almond

Infected tissues with reddish necrotic spots, a key diagnostic symptom for the disease. Spots and streaks are commonly seen when bark is removed.

DISEASE: Bacterial canker

HOST: Almond

Diamond-shaped canker on infected limb. Such cankers are common on small limbs and spurs.

DISEASE: Bacterial hyperplastic canker

HOST: Almond

Diseased tree with multiple cankers. Margins of cankers are rough, soft, cheesy, dark brown, and have scalloped water-soaked spots that turn brown. Multiple cankers may girdle and kill small twigs.

DISEASE: Bacterial kernel blight (Leaf blight)

HOST: Barley

Dark, brown discolored kernels at the embryo end and posterior surface.

DISEASE: Bacterial leaf blight

HOST: Barley

Diseased barley plants with typical bleaching of flag leaves. Initial symptoms are water-soaked lesions that later coalesce. Eventually, the entire leaf becomes necrotic and edges roll inward.