DISEASE: Apple proliferation
HOST: Apple
Enlarged stipules on leaf. Witches'-brooms, rosettes, and enlarged stipules are the most reliable symptoms for identification.

Apple proliferation | Apple
DISEASE: Apple proliferation
HOST: Apple (Malus domestica 'Granny Smith')
PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma mali'
PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Apple proliferation group
SOURCE: M. Wolf, W. Schweigkofler
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot
HOST: Larkspur
Infected leaflets with many purplish spots with necrotic centers.

Bacterial leaf spot | Larkspur
DISEASE: Bacterial leaf spot
HOST: Larkspur (Delphinium sp.)
PATHOGEN: Pseudomonas syringae pv. delphinii
SOURCE: R. Raabe
DISEASE: Crown gall
HOST: Grape
Gall on base of 'Zinfandel' grape in California, where aerial galls are less common because of dry, hot weather.

Crown gall | Grape
DISEASE: Crown gall
HOST: Grape (Vitis vinifera 'Zinfandel')
PATHOGEN: Agrobacterium vitis
PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Rhizobium vitus
SOURCE: M. Schroth
DISEASE: Larkspur virescence
HOST: Larkspur
Two diseased plants with stunted and small leaves, lack of flower coloration, and bunched flower buds. Healthy plant (left).

Larkspur virescence | Larkspur
DISEASE: Larkspur virescence
HOST: Larkspur (Delphinium sp.)
PATHOGEN: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris'
PATHOGEN SYNONYM: Phytoplasma Aster yellows group
SOURCE: R. Raabe