DISEASE: Foamy canker
HOST: Koa
Foamy canker of koa is associated with bacteria and yeast. The causal agent has not been identified.

Foamy canker | Koa
DISEASE: Foamy canker
HOST: Koa (Acacia koa)
PATHOGEN: Causal agent unknown
SOURCE: H. Keyser
DISEASE: Foamy canker
HOST: Koa
Dieback of koa tree. The causal agent has not been identified.

Foamy canker | Koa
DISEASE: Foamy canker
HOST: Koa (Acacia koa)
PATHOGEN: Causal agent unknown
SOURCE: H. Keyser
DISEASE: Pseudomonas leaf spot
HOST: Primrose
Leaf with brownish red spots and reddening of adjacent areas. Disease begins as small, water-soaked lesions that later coalesce into large necrotic spots.

Pseudomonas leaf spot | Primrose
DISEASE: Pseudomonas leaf spot
HOST: Primrose (Primula sp.)
PATHOGEN: Pseudomonas syringae pv. primulae
SOURCE: APS