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RESULTS

(11)

DISEASE: Aster yellows

HOST: Barley

Infection by this phytoplasm causes twisted awns and sterile florets.

DISEASE: Aster yellows

HOST: Barley

Small necrotic spots on lower leaves and red coalescing streaks on upper leaves.

DISEASE: Bacterial kernel blight (Leaf blight)

HOST: Barley

Dark, brown discolored kernels at the embryo end and posterior surface.

DISEASE: Bacterial leaf blight

HOST: Barley

Diseased barley plants with typical bleaching of flag leaves. Initial symptoms are water-soaked lesions that later coalesce. Eventually, the entire leaf becomes necrotic and edges roll inward.

DISEASE: Bacterial soft rot

HOST: Wasabi (Japanese horseradish)

Longitudinal sections of diseased rhizomes with discolored vascular tissues.

DISEASE: Bacterial soft rot

HOST: Wasabi (Japanese horseradish)

Longitudinal section of rhizome with discolored vascular bundles (left), and rhizome with external symptoms (right).

DISEASE: Bacterial soft rot

HOST: Wasabi (Japanese horseradish)

Cross section of rhizome with dark, infected vascular bundles.

DISEASE: Bacterial wilt (Moko disease)

HOST: Banana

'Bluggoe' banana infected by small fluidal round (SFR) strain. Bacterial ooze from bracts attracts insects that transmit the disease to other inflorescences.

DISEASE: Bacterial wilt (Moko disease)

HOST: Banana

Fruit stalk infected with small fluidal round (SFR) strain of Ralstonia solanacearum. Infection of terminal bud occurs at sites where dead male flowers dehisced.